While sugar does not cause either form of diabetes, monitoring carbohydrate and sugar intake is important in controlling both.

It’s also crucial for keeping a healthy weight, particularly since type 2 diabetes is associated with obesity and overweight.

You are more likely to gain extra weight if you consume highly processed foods high in sugar, bad fats, and empty calories. So does consuming sugar-filled beverages. You may decide to switch to diet soda as a result.

Diet sodas typically use artificial sweeteners to make them tasty, even if they don’t contain any sugar. Additionally, they could include coloring agents, acids, preservatives, caffeine, and natural or artificial tastes.

In this article, we’ll get to know about the relationship between diet soda and type 2 diabetes. Also, research on diet soda and if it’s safe for people with diabetes.

Diet Soda and Diabetes

Diet soda is not always a superior beverage for diabetics because it has fewer calories or sugar.

A study that tracked the drinks that 66,118 women drank over 14 years was published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

The study concluded that an increased risk of type 2 diabetes was associated with both sugar-sweetened and artificially sweetened beverages.

According to the researchers, additional research is necessary to establish any causal connections because other factors may also be involved in the elevated risk of diabetes.

Diet Soda and Type 2 Diabetes

Is diet soda safe for people with diabetes?

It’s not that easy to answer. People with type 2 diabetes can improve their blood sugar levels by switching from regular soda to diet soda; those who don’t drink soda at all don’t need to start. Drinking low-calorie or sugar-free beverages instead of standard, sugar-sweetened ones was linked to a lower weight and a lower prevalence of obesity, according to a meta-analysis.

Diet drinks aren’t always a better option for diabetics, though, just because they don’t include calories or sugar.

Diet sodas appear to be an acceptable substitute for sugary drinks because they are low in calories and sugar. The majority of diet sodas are made up of 99% water, and their nutrition labels frequently state that each serving contains fewer than 5 to 10 calories and less than 1 gram of carbohydrates.

Diet sodas are typically sweetened with artificial sweeteners like aspartame, sucralose, or stevia even if they don’t contain sugar. They might include coloring chemicals, preservatives, caffeine, and natural or artificial flavors.

Are artificial sweeteners in diet sodas safe for diabetes?

Even though many of the artificial sweeteners used in diet sodas do not directly elevate blood sugar, they may nevertheless provide certain health hazards. 

The following are the most popular substitute sweeteners found in diet sodas:

Sucralose. In animal studies, sucralose has been shown to increase blood sugar levels when carbs are subsequently ingested. It is unclear therefore if these results apply to human individuals.

Aspartame. It has been shown that aspartame, which is around 200 times sweeter than sucrose and is included in diet sodas, raises BMI. 

Stevia. This has been dubbed the “zero-calorie sustainable sweetener of nature.” Stevia is regarded as a safe substitute for sugar in moderation. 

Sorbitol. Sorbitol, which is frequently found in diet foods and beverages, has been connected to weight loss and severe diarrhea.

Erythritol. This kind of corn-based sweetener hasn’t been shown to have any detrimental impact on insulin, cholesterol, or blood sugar. Erythritol offers preventive effects for diabetics, according to a study.

Therefore, it would appear that diet sodas are safe substitutes for diabetics.

Will diet soda raise blood sugar?

When it comes to nutritional advice for diet soda and type 2 diabetes, doctors frequently recommend switching to diet soda. It is generally acknowledged that soda containing artificial sweeteners does not raise blood sugar levels.

It’s also worth noting that the artificial sweeteners used in diet soda may affect people differently depending on a variety of factors, including weight and gut microbes. According to studies, the artificial sweetener acesulfame-potassium (Ace-K) may be connected with weight gain and unfavorable changes in the gut flora.

However, if you want to consume diet soda and have diabetes, you will most likely be fine. However, it’s best to drink it in moderation while maintaining regular contact with your doctor and monitoring your health.

It should be noted that some experts believe that drinking diet sodas may cause low blood sugar due to an imbalance in insulin secretion when a sweet taste is present without a matching rise in blood sugar levels. However, research on this topic has yielded inconclusive findings.

Diet Soda and Diabetes Risk

While diet soda may not have a major effect on your blood sugar, it may provide additional risks for diabetes.

For example, a 2018 study indicated that drinking more than four cans of diet soda each week increases the risk of diabetic eye problems such as diabetic retinopathy by more than twofold.

Furthermore, contrary to popular opinion, switching to artificially sweetened beverages does not necessarily lessen the risk of acquiring diabetes in people who do not have the illness. This cannot be ruled out as a risk factor, but it is also not entirely verified.

What are the alternative drinks then?

Water is and will always be the best recommendation for staying hydrated and free of side effects. However, it is understandable that some individuals want flavor in their beverages. 

Here are some good alternatives to diet soda:

Herbal or infused water. Slices of fresh fruits like lemon or berries, or even herbs like mint, can improve the flavor of water without adding calories or sugar to it. 

Unsweetened tea. You can choose from a wide variety of tea varieties and flavors, whether you want your tea hot or cold. Don’t sweeten it with honey because it can cause blood sugar levels to rise.

Carbonated water. A delicious substitute for diet soda is carbonated or sparkling water, but be careful to choose the unsweetened or naturally flavored varieties.

Takeaway

Whether you’re attempting to control your diabetes or lose weight, cutting back on sugar is a good first step. Making the switch to diet soda could help you reach your objective.

There are plenty of suitable artificial sweetener options, and drinking a beverage with no calories can be preferable to one with added sugar.

Pay attention to what you eat, how active you are, and what you drink. Your blood glucose levels will be easier to control as a result.

For personalized care and deeper insights into managing diabetes, consider booking an appointment with our specialist. Your health deserves the best attention.

For Contact: +92 323 3004420